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零部件名称标准英译——通用机械零件

时间:2021/2/26 8:44:03   作者:郑士利   来源:正势利   阅读:350   评论:0
内容摘要:(三)通用机械零件(universalmechanicalelements)标准件(以下翻译来自有关国家标准)序号中文名称英文名称序号中文名称英文名称1手轮knob1十字槽盘头螺钉818panheadscrewswithcrossrecess(gb818-85)2垫圈、垫片washer2十字槽沉头螺钉819counte...
(三)通用机械零件(universal mechanical elements) 标准件(以下翻译来自有关国家标准)
序号 中文名称 英文名称 序号 中文名称 英文名称
1 手轮 knob 1 十字槽盘头螺钉818 pan head screws with cross recess(gb818-85)
2 垫圈、垫片 washer 2 十字槽沉头螺钉819 countersunk flat head screws
3 齿轴(小齿轮轴) pinion 3 十字槽半沉头螺钉 cross   recessed   raised   countersunk   head   screw(gb820-85)
4 齿条 rack 4 十字槽圆柱头螺钉822 cheese head screws with cross recess(gb822-88)
5 齿轴(小齿轮轴)套 pinion sleeve 5 十字槽小盘头螺钉823 cross recessed small pan head screws(gb823-88)
6 滑块 sliding plate 6 内六角凹端紧定螺钉80 hexagon socket set screws with cup point
7 灯架 lamp shelf 7 十字槽盘头自攻锁紧螺钉6560 cross recessed pan head thread firming screw
8 反光碗 mirror disk 8 十字槽沉头自攻锁紧螺钉 cross recessed countersunk head thread firming screw
9 安装板 mounting plate 9 开槽平端紧定螺钉 cross as-rolled end screws
10 螺钉 screw 10 I型六角螺母-c级 hexagon nuts,type I,--product grade c
11 钢球 steel ball 11 六角头螺栓-细牙-b级 hexagon head bolts--fine pitch thread
12 滤色片 filter 12 I型六角开槽螺母-c级 hexagon slotted nuts,style I--product grade c
13 底盘 bottom plate 13 重型弹簧垫圈 single coil spring lock washers,heavy type
14 脚垫 feet 14 鞍型弹簧垫圈 curved single coil spring lock washer
15 压圈 retaining ring 15 波形弹簧垫圈 wave single coil spring lock washer
16 镜座 body support 16 小垫圈-a级 plain washer--small series--product grade a
17 灯罩 lamp shade 17 球垫圈 washer with ball face
18 垫片 shim 18 锥面垫圈 washer with cone face
19 压片 slide clip 19 开口垫圈 washer with split
20 弹簧 spring 20 轻型弹簧垫圈 single coil spring lock washers,light type
21 压簧 clip 21 鞍型弹性垫圈 curved spring washer
22 载物台移动尽 moving ruler of stage 22 销轴 clevis pins with head
23 螺旋升降套 spiral tube 23 开尾圆柱销 typer pins with split
24 滚花螺钉 knurled screw 24 螺纹圆柱销 parallel pins with external thread
25 滚花轮 knurled ring 25 弹性圆柱销 spring--type straight pins--slotted
26 隔圈 retainer ring 26 孔用弹性挡圈-a级 circlips for holes--type a
27 夹片螺钉 special screw 27 轴用弹性挡圈-a级 circlips for shaft--type a
28 调节螺钉 set screw 28 轴用钢丝挡圈-b级 round wire snap rings for shatf
29 载物台夹 stage clip 29 开口挡圈 "E" rings
30 机械载物台 mechanical stage 30 双头螺柱 double end studs
31 X向调节手轮 X direction knob 31 钢丝挡圈 round wire circlips
32 Y向调节手轮 Y direction knob 32 波形弹性垫圈 wave spring washer
33 橡胶脚垫 rubber feet 33 平垫圈 fasteners washer
34 X向小齿轮 X direction pinion 34 渐开线圆柱齿轮 in volute cylindrical gear
35 Y向小齿轮 Y direction pinion 35 圆弧圆柱齿轮 cylindrical gear with circular arc profiles
36 胶木垫 bakelite washer 36 透平齿轮 turbine gearing
37 装饰盖 deck 37 锥齿轮 bevel gear
38 螺纹套 axle screw 38 圆柱蜗轮 cylindrical worm gear
39 调节套 adjusting cover 39 圆柱蜗杆 cylindrical worm gear
40 Y向游标 Y direction scale 40 标牌螺钉 rivets for name plate
41 绝缘垫圈 lsolating washer 41 滚花螺钉 knurled screws
42 活动爪 active claw 42 内六角锥端紧定螺钉78 hexagon socket set screws with cone point
43 球头钉 sphere head screw 43 内六角平端紧定螺钉77 hexagon socket set screws with flat point
44 联动块 connecting block 44 紧定螺钉 fasteners set screw
45 钢丝 steel wire 45 细牙螺母 nuts with fine pitch thread
46 防雾片 protecting mildew piece 46 外锯齿锁紧垫圈 serrated lock washers external teeth
47 燕尾滑块 dovetail sliding plate 47 内锯齿锁紧垫圈 serrated lock washers internal teeth
48 特种螺钉 spcial screw 48 铰铰(合页) gemel
49 摩擦圈 frictional ring 49 紧定螺钉 fasteners set screw
50 偏心套 prejusicial 50 内六角花形圆柱头螺钉 hexagon lobular socket cheese head screw
51 后盖板 back cover 51 内六角平圆头螺钉70.2 hexagon socket button head screws
52 垫柱 cushion 52 内六角花形盘头螺钉 hexagon lobular socket countersunk head screw
53 钢球隔片 fastness piece of steel ball 53 内六角花形沉头螺钉 hexagon lobular socket raised countersunk head screw
54 紧定螺钉 forming screw 54 内六角沉头螺钉70.3 hexagon socket countersunk head screw
55 固定板 fastness plate 55 紧固件机械性能 mechanical properties of fasteners
56 散热片 radiator 56 球面圆柱头 raised cheese head(fillister head)
57 锁紧垫圈 lock washer 57 自攻螺钉 tapping screw
58 开缝垫圈 pslit washer 58 不锈钢螺栓、螺钉、螺柱和螺母 steel bolts\screws\studs and nuts
59 止推垫圈(止推环) thrust washer 59 自攻锁紧螺钉 thread forming screws
60 耐磨垫圈 wear washer 60 附件 accessories
61 垫环 backing ring 61 12角头法兰面 12 points flange head
62 齿轨 rack rail 62 开口销 split pin
63 胀圈 cup ring 63 平垫圈 plain washer--small series--product grade a
64 拉环 draw ring 64 圆柱端 short dog point
65 密封环 seal ring 65 六角头沉头自攻螺钉 slotted countersunk head tapping screw
66 胶木垫 bakelite washer 66 内六角锥端紧定螺钉 hexagon socket set scrwe with cone point
67 底盖 bottom cover 67 内六角凹端紧定螺钉 hexagon socket set screw with cup point
68 立柱 stanchion 68 开槽锥端紧定螺钉71 slotted set screw with cone point
69 柱垫 stanchion cushion 69 开槽凹端紧定螺钉 slotted set screw with cup point
70 柱座 stanchion holder 70 开槽圆柱头螺钉65 slotted cheese head screws
71 脚垫 foot-pad 71 开槽盘头螺钉67 slotted pan head screws
72 导轨镶块 gui deway holder 72 开槽沉头螺钉68 slotted countersunk flat head screws
73 凸轮 cam 73 开槽半沉头螺钉69 countersunk slotted raised head screws
74 燕尾镶块 dovetail enchasing plate 74 开槽平端紧定螺钉73 slotted set screw with flat point
75 偏心套 eccentric sleeve 75 导向钉 oriented screw
76 刻度圈/环 graduation/scale ring 76 吸光绒布 extinction flannelette
light absorb cloth
77 调光手轮 adjusting luminosity knob 77 调节螺钉套 adjusting screw cover
78 隔热片 adiabatic piece 78 挡板 baffle plate
79 定位片 orientation piece 79 连接头 connector
80 拉杆 pull rod/drag link/draw bar 80 透反镜组 transmitted and reflected assembly
81 紧固件 fasteners 81 定位弹片 orientation spring piece
82 螺旋弹簧 helical spring 82 孔径光阑 aperture diaphragm
83 圆柱螺旋弹簧 cylindrically coiled spring 83 连接卡圈 connecting ring
84 拉伸弹簧 tension spring 84 非球面集光镜 non-spherical collector
85 压缩弹簧 compression spring 85 三芯航空插头 three-pin aviation plug
86 盖板(盲板) blind flange 86 支架 supporting frame
87 板弹簧 leaf spring 87 内六角圆柱头螺钉 hexagon socket head cup screws
88 扭杆弹簧 torsion bar spring 88 金属载物片 metal slide
89 片弹簧 flat spring 89 立体标贴 solid lable
90 活页 loose-leaf 90 粗微调焦手轮组 corase fine focus assembly
91 轴承 axletree 91 钢球隔片 steel septa
92 电池盒 battery box 92 反光镜 viewfinder
93 电容 capacitance 93 分光棱镜组 spectroscope assembly
dichroic prism assembly
94 电线 electrical wire 94 内六角平圆头螺钉 hexagon socket booton head screws
95 开关电源 witching power supply 95 防霉剂组 prevent mildew assembly
96 二级管 diode      
97 充电器 charger      
98 电源滤波器 filter      

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